小学英语必背短语 1–6 年级大汇总!超级详细!英语成功逆袭

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学习英语最重大的,就是掌握那些日常、实用的固定搭配和短语。对于小学阶段的孩子来说,短语不仅是口语交流的基础,更是语法和阅读理解的关键。如果你能系统掌握小学 1–6 年级的核心短语,英语成绩提升不再是难题。今天,我们为大家整理了小学英语必背短语 1–6 年级大汇总,按类别细分,每类 100 个固定搭配,英语+中文,让孩子记忆更轻松,英语能力快速逆袭!

小学英语必背短语 1–6 年级大汇总!超级详细!英语成功逆袭

第一类:日常生活与家庭(Daily Life & Home)

  1. after school 放学后来
  2. at home 在家里
  3. come in 进来
  4. cook the meals 做饭
  5. Children’s Centre 儿童活动中心
  6. clean the room 打扫房间
  7. come on 加油
  8. cook dinner 做晚餐
  9. count insects 数昆虫
  10. catch butterflies 捕蝴蝶
  11. collect stamps 集邮
  12. climb mountains 爬山
  13. come out 露出;出现
  14. come from 来自
  15. do housework 做家务
  16. draw pictures 画画
  17. drink water 喝水
  18. do an experiment 做实验
  19. do morning exercises 做晨练
  20. do the homework 做家庭作业
  21. eat breakfast 吃早餐
  22. English class 英语课
  23. eat lunch 吃午饭
  24. good morning 早上好
  25. excuse me 对不起;打扰了
  26. good night 晚安
  27. fly kites 放风筝
  28. good job 干得好
  29. good evening 晚上好
  30. go to school 去上学
  31. go shopping 去购物
  32. good afternoon 下午好
  33. go fishing 去钓鱼
  34. get on 上车
  35. go to the playground 去操场
  36. go swimming 去游泳
  37. go to the cinema 去电影院
  38. go to bed 去睡觉
  39. how old 几岁
  40. help yourself 请自便
  41. all right 好的
  42. have a look 看一看
  43. baseball player 棒球运动员
  44. have a cold 感冒
  45. computer games 电脑游戏
  46. have a sore throat 喉咙疼
  47. clean the bedroom 打扫卧室
  48. look out 当心;留神
  49. hold on 等一下
  50. have a fever 发烧
  51. look for 寻找
  52. have a headache 头疼
  53. look at 看;瞧
  54. make a snowman 堆雪人
  55. over there 在那儿
  56. next week 下周
  57. put away the clothes 收拾衣服
  58. make kites 制作风筝
  59. no problem 没问题
  60. play chess 下棋
  61. nature park 自然公园
  62. read books 看书
  63. put on 穿上
  64. ride a bike 骑自行车
  65. play the piano 弹钢琴
  66. read a book 看书
  67. speak to 和……讲话
  68. short hair 短发
  69. teacher’s office 教师办公室
  70. sweep the floor 扫地
  71. take a trip 去旅行
  72. set the table 摆餐具
  73. this way 这边走
  74. thank you 谢谢
  75. take pictures 照相
  76. What about? … 怎么样?
  77. clean the windows 擦窗户
  78. weather report 天气预报
  79. write an e-mail 写电子邮件
  80. water the flowers 浇花
  81. here you are 给你
  82. watch insects 观察昆虫
  83. have a try 试一试
  84. write a report 写报告
  85. have a picnic 去野炊
  86. have to 不得不
  87. have a toothache 牙疼
  88. have an English class 上英语课
  89. wait for 等待
  90. in time 及时
  91. on one’s way to 在去……途中
  92. waiting room 候诊室;候车室
  93. on time 按时
  94. play basketball 打篮球
  95. play a game 玩游戏
  96. play the guitar 弹吉他
  97. by taxi 乘出租车
  98. by air 乘飞机
  99. by bus 乘公共汽车
  100. by bike 骑自行车

第二类:学校与学习(School & Learning)

  1. by car 开/乘汽车
  2. do the dishes 洗碗
  3. eat dinner 吃晚饭
  4. good idea 好主意
  5. go home 回家
  6. get off 下车
  7. how many 多少
  8. how much 多少钱
  9. get to 到达
  10. get up 起床
  11. a pair of 一双
  12. answer the phone 接电话
  13. listen to music 听音乐
  14. make the bed 整理床铺
  15. make sure 核实某事
  16. long hair 长发
  17. music class 音乐课
  18. play the violin 拉小提琴
  19. play sports 做运动
  20. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
  21. play with 和……玩
  22. plant trees 植树
  23. pick up leaves 捡树叶
  24. see you later 再见
  25. too many 太多
  26. the Great Wall 长城
  27. visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母
  28. use a computer 使用计算机
  29. watch out 当心
  30. watch TV 看电视
  31. wash the clothes 洗衣服
  32. write a letter 写信
  33. wake up 醒来
  34. make a noise 吵闹
  35. have a good time 玩得愉快
  36. play football 踢足球
  37. wash your hands 洗手
  38. by plane 乘飞机
  39. by train 乘火车
  40. on foot 步行
  41. would like sth = want sth 想要某物
  42. would like to do sth = want to do sth 想做某事
  43. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
  44. want sb not to do sth 想要某人不要做某事
  45. ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
  46. ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事
  47. tell sb to do sth 告知某人做某事
  48. tell sb not to do sth 告知某人不要做某事
  49. make sb do sth 使某人做某事
  50. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
  51. give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物
  52. send sb sth = send sth to sb 送某人某物
  53. bring sb sth = bring sth to sb 带给某人某物
  54. show sb sth = show sth to sb 给某人展示某物
  55. show sb around 带某人参观
  56. buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 给某人买某物
  57. keep / stay sb / sth + adj 保持某人/物处于某状态
  58. help sb (to) do sth 协助某人做某事
  59. with the help of 在…的协助下
  60. help yourself 随意吃
  61. help yourself to sth 随意吃某物
  62. be proud of 为…感到骄傲
  63. cheer for 为…加油
  64. feel / be sleepy 昏昏欲睡
  65. fall asleep 睡着
  66. what about = how about + 名词/代词/动名词 …怎么样?
  67. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
  68. invite sb to sp 邀请某人去某地
  69. arrive at / in sp 到达某地
  70. get to sp 到达某地
  71. sb spends time/money on sth 某人花时间/钱在某事上
  72. sb spends time/money (in) doing sth 花时间/钱做某事
  73. sb pays money for sth 某人花钱买某物
  74. It takes sb time to do sth 做某事花费某人时间
  75. sth costs sb money 某物花费某人钱
  76. at a time 一次
  77. put in order 整理整齐
  78. why don’t you + 动词原形 = why not + 动词原形 …为什么不…?
  79. look after = take care of 照顾
  80. look out of 朝…外看
  81. look out for 当心
  82. be careful / look out 小心
  83. be / come from 来自
  84. be interested in 对…感兴趣
  85. be good for 对…有好处
  86. be bad for 对…有坏处
  87. what do you think of = how do you like 你觉得…怎么样?
  88. learn from 从…学到
  89. be good at = do well in 擅长
  90. use sth to do sth 用某物做某事
  91. put on / take off 穿上 / 脱下
  92. get on / get off 上车 / 下车
  93. wait for sb / sth 等某人 / 某物
  94. make … into 使…变成
  95. go back to sp 回到某地
  96. need sth 需要某物
  97. need to do sth 需要做某事
  98. save one’s life 挽救生命
  99. lose one’s life 失去生命
  100. lose one’s way 迷路

第三类:出行与交通(Travel & Transportation)

  1. by plane 乘飞机
  2. by train 乘火车
  3. by bus 乘公共汽车
  4. by bike 骑自行车
  5. by car 开/乘汽车
  6. by ship 坐轮船
  7. on foot 步行
  8. get on 上车
  9. get off 下车
  10. get to 到达
  11. go home 回家
  12. go to school 去学校
  13. go to the playground 去操场
  14. go swimming 去游泳
  15. go fishing 去钓鱼
  16. go shopping 去购物
  17. go to the cinema 去电影院
  18. take a trip 去旅行
  19. wait for sb 等某人
  20. in time 及时
  21. on time 按时
  22. on one’s way to 在去…途中
  23. get up 起床
  24. wake up 醒来
  25. set off 出发
  26. arrive at / in 到达某地
  27. travel by taxi 乘出租车
  28. travel by air 乘飞机
  29. travel by bus 乘公共汽车
  30. travel by bike 骑自行车
  31. travel by car 开/乘汽车
  32. travel by ship 坐轮船
  33. travel on foot 步行
  34. move away from 从…搬走
  35. lost one’s way 迷路
  36. see the sights 参观景点
  37. visit a museum 参观博物馆
  38. take photos 照相
  39. take a bus 坐公交
  40. ride a bike 骑自行车
  41. get off the bus 下公交车
  42. get on the train 上火车
  43. get to the station 到车站
  44. buy a ticket 买票
  45. book a ticket 预订车票
  46. ask for directions 问路
  47. follow the signs 跟随指示牌
  48. cross the street 过马路
  49. turn left 向左转
  50. turn right 向右转
  51. go straight ahead 直走
  52. stop at 停在…
  53. wait at the station 在车站等待
  54. travel safely 安全出行
  55. take a taxi 坐出租车
  56. catch a bus 赶公交
  57. get lost 迷路
  58. find one’s way 找到路
  59. reach the destination 到达目的地
  60. on the road 在路上
  61. traffic jam 交通堵塞
  62. rush hour 高峰期
  63. fasten the seatbelt 系好安全带
  64. on the plane 在飞机上
  65. at the airport 在机场
  66. check in 登记入住
  67. check out 退房
  68. luggage 行李
  69. boarding pass 登机牌
  70. flight ticket 机票
  71. take off 起飞
  72. land 着陆
  73. delay 延误
  74. cancel 撤销
  75. call a taxi 叫出租车
  76. get a ride 搭车
  77. pay the fare 付车费
  78. find a seat 找座位
  79. in the car 在车里
  80. on the train 在火车上
  81. on the bus 在公交上
  82. on the ship 在轮船上
  83. enjoy the trip 享受旅程
  84. travel abroad 出国旅行
  85. travel locally 国内旅行
  86. tourist attraction 景点
  87. sightseeing bus 观光车
  88. travel guide 旅游指南
  89. take a map 带地图
  90. follow the route 跟路线走
  91. stopover 中途停留
  92. exchange money 兑换货币
  93. book a hotel 订酒店
  94. check the timetable 查看时刻表
  95. pay attention 注意安全
  96. walk around 四处走走
  97. rent a bike 租自行车
  98. travel with friends 和朋友一起旅行
  99. travel alone 独自旅行
  100. have a good trip 旅途愉快

第四类:健康与身体(Health & Body)

  1. have a cold 感冒
  2. have a fever 发烧
  3. have a headache 头疼
  4. have a sore throat 喉咙痛
  5. have a toothache 牙疼
  6. feel sleepy 感到困
  7. fall asleep 睡着
  8. get up 起床
  9. wake up 醒来
  10. brush teeth 刷牙
  11. wash hands 洗手
  12. wash face 洗脸
  13. take a shower 洗澡
  14. take a bath 洗澡
  15. go to bed 上床睡觉
  16. eat breakfast 吃早餐
  17. eat lunch 吃午饭
  18. eat dinner 吃晚饭
  19. drink water 喝水
  20. drink milk 喝牛奶
  21. eat fruits 吃水果
  22. eat vegetables 吃蔬菜
  23. do morning exercises 做晨练
  24. go swimming 游泳
  25. play sports 做运动
  26. run 快跑
  27. jump 跳
  28. walk 步行
  29. climb mountains 爬山
  30. ride a bike 骑自行车
  31. play football 踢足球
  32. play basketball 打篮球
  33. play baseball 打棒球
  34. play the guitar 弹吉他
  35. play the piano 弹钢琴
  36. listen to music 听音乐
  37. sing songs 唱歌
  38. dance 跳舞
  39. take medicine 吃药
  40. see a doctor 看医生
  41. go to the hospital 去医院
  42. go to the dentist 去牙医
  43. healthy food 健康食品
  44. exercise regularly 定期锻炼
  45. stay healthy 保持健康
  46. sleep well 睡好
  47. be careful 小心
  48. watch out 当心
  49. wear a mask 戴口罩
  50. wash hands often 常常洗手
  51. clean the room 打扫房间
  52. clean the bedroom 打扫卧室
  53. take care of 照顾
  54. feel tired 感到累
  55. feel happy 感到高兴
  56. feel sad 感到伤心
  57. have fun 玩得开心
  58. have a good time 玩得愉快
  59. catch a cold 感冒
  60. sneeze 打喷嚏
  61. cough 咳嗽
  62. be sick 生病
  63. rest 休憩
  64. lie down 躺下
  65. stay in bed 呆在床上
  66. go to school 上学
  67. eat breakfast 早餐
  68. eat lunch 午餐
  69. eat dinner 晚餐
  70. brush hair 梳头
  71. comb hair 梳头
  72. clean teeth 刷牙
  73. wash hair 洗头
  74. cut nails 剪指甲
  75. put on clothes 穿衣服
  76. take off clothes 脱衣服
  77. wear shoes 穿鞋
  78. take off shoes 脱鞋
  79. brush teeth twice a day 每天刷牙两次
  80. drink enough water 喝足够的水
  81. eat healthy food 吃健康食物
  82. avoid junk food 避免垃圾食品
  83. get enough sleep 睡眠充足
  84. stay fit 保持健康
  85. exercise every day 每天运动
  86. go jogging 慢跑
  87. do yoga 做瑜伽
  88. do morning exercises 做晨练
  89. climb stairs 爬楼梯
  90. stretch 伸展
  91. relax 放松
  92. avoid stress 避免压力
  93. eat slowly 慢慢吃
  94. chew food well 充分咀嚼食物
  95. keep clean 保持清洁
  96. wash hands before meals 饭前洗手
  97. cover mouth 打喷嚏时遮住嘴
  98. keep warm 保暖
  99. avoid cold water 避免冷水
  100. drink tea 喝茶

第五类:学校与学习活动(School & Learning Activities)

  1. English class 英语课
  2. music class 音乐课
  3. math class 数学课
  4. science class 科学课
  5. art class 美术课
  6. PE class 体育课
  7. read a book 读书
  8. read books 看书
  9. write a letter 写信
  10. write a report 写报告
  11. write an e-mail 写电子邮件
  12. do homework 做作业
  13. do an experiment 做实验
  14. listen to the teacher 听老师讲课
  15. answer the phone 接电话
  16. ask a question 问问题
  17. answer a question 回答问题
  18. learn English 学英语
  19. learn from mistakes 从错误中学习
  20. learn new words 学新单词
  21. memorize a poem 背诵诗歌
  22. take notes 做笔记
  23. make a presentation 做展示
  24. give a speech 发表演讲
  25. do a project 做项目
  26. work in pairs 两人一组工作
  27. work in groups 分组合作
  28. do exercises 做练习
  29. solve a problem 解决问题
  30. read aloud 大声朗读
  31. repeat after teacher 跟着老师重复
  32. do reading comprehension 做阅读理解
  33. watch a video 观看视频
  34. listen to music 听音乐
  35. sing a song 唱歌
  36. draw pictures 画画
  37. paint a picture 画画
  38. make a model 做模型
  39. build a project 做手工
  40. use a computer 使用计算机
  41. type on a keyboard 打字
  42. surf the internet 上网
  43. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
  44. learn online 在线学习
  45. do research 做研究
  46. ask for help 寻求协助
  47. explain something 解释某事
  48. discuss in class 课堂讨论
  49. present a project 展示项目
  50. check homework 检查作业
  51. correct mistakes 改正错误
  52. mark the answers 批改答案
  53. review the lesson 复习课程
  54. prepare for the test 备考
  55. take a test 考试
  56. pass the test 通过考试
  57. fail the test 考试不及格
  58. answer the questions 回答问题
  59. choose the right answer 选择正确答案
  60. do the quiz 做小测
  61. study hard 用功学习
  62. make flashcards 制作单词卡片
  63. read instructions 阅读说明
  64. listen carefully 仔细听
  65. follow the rules 遵守规则
  66. line up 排队
  67. raise your hand 举手
  68. take turns 轮流
  69. share materials 分享学习材料
  70. write neatly 写整齐
  71. draw a diagram 画图表
  72. underline key words 划重点词
  73. highlight important points 标出重点
  74. summarize the text 总结文章
  75. brainstorm ideas 头脑风暴
  76. take part in a competition 参与比赛
  77. join a club 加入俱乐部
  78. attend a class 上课
  79. skip a class 逃课
  80. be on time 准时
  81. be late 迟到
  82. study in the library 在图书馆学习
  83. borrow a book 借书
  84. return a book 还书
  85. read silently 默读
  86. copy the notes 抄笔记
  87. do the exercises 完成练习
  88. check the answers 检查答案
  89. ask the teacher 问老师
  90. explain the rules 讲解规则
  91. do extra homework 做额外作业
  92. attend a lecture 听讲座
  93. watch a demonstration 观看示范
  94. use a dictionary 使用词典
  95. write in your notebook 写在笔记本上
  96. read carefully 仔细阅读
  97. learn by heart 背诵
  98. repeat the words 重复单词
  99. make a list 列清单
  100. review notes 复习笔记

第六类:娱乐与游戏(Entertainment & Games)

  1. play football 踢足球
  2. play basketball 打篮球
  3. play baseball 打棒球
  4. play tennis 打网球
  5. play volleyball 打排球
  6. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
  7. play chess 下棋
  8. play card games 玩牌
  9. play the piano 弹钢琴
  10. play the guitar 弹吉他
  11. play the violin 拉小提琴
  12. play with friends 和朋友玩
  13. jump rope 跳绳
  14. fly kites 放风筝
  15. ride a bike 骑自行车
  16. swim 游泳
  17. go fishing 去钓鱼
  18. go hiking 去远足
  19. climb mountains 爬山
  20. take a trip 去旅行
  21. have a picnic 去野餐
  22. watch TV 看电视
  23. watch a movie 看电影
  24. listen to music 听音乐
  25. sing songs 唱歌
  26. dance 跳舞
  27. do magic 表演魔术
  28. act in a play 演话剧
  29. draw pictures 画画
  30. paint pictures 画画
  31. make crafts 做手工
  32. make a model 做模型
  33. build a sandcastle 堆沙堡
  34. collect stamps 集邮
  35. collect coins 收集硬币
  36. collect postcards 收集明信片
  37. count insects 数昆虫
  38. catch butterflies 捕蝴蝶
  39. watch insects 观察昆虫
  40. plant trees 种树
  41. pick up leaves 捡树叶
  42. play a game 玩游戏
  43. play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏
  44. play tag 玩追逐游戏
  45. play hopscotch 跳房子
  46. play marbles 玩弹珠
  47. do puzzles 做拼图
  48. do a quiz 做问答
  49. make a snowman 堆雪人
  50. build a fort 搭小屋
  51. ride a scooter 骑滑板车
  52. jump on a trampoline 蹦蹦床
  53. go skating 滑冰
  54. go rollerblading 滑旱冰
  55. play in the park 在公园玩
  56. swing on a swing 玩秋千
  57. slide down the slide 玩滑梯
  58. climb the jungle gym 爬攀爬架
  59. ride a horse 骑马
  60. play badminton 打羽毛球
  61. practice sports 练习体育
  62. run around 跑来跑去
  63. play football with friends 和朋友踢足球
  64. ride a bicycle 骑自行车
  65. ride a skateboard 骑滑板
  66. play board games 玩桌游
  67. play video games 玩电子游戏
  68. watch cartoons 看动画片
  69. draw comics 画漫画
  70. read storybooks 读故事书
  71. read comics 看漫画
  72. tell stories 讲故事
  73. play role-play 扮演角色
  74. do drama 表演
  75. sing in a choir 合唱
  76. play musical instruments 演奏乐器
  77. do aerobics 做有氧运动
  78. go jogging 慢跑
  79. go cycling 骑自行车
  80. do yoga 做瑜伽
  81. skate on ice 在冰上滑
  82. surf the internet 上网
  83. play online games 玩网络游戏
  84. draw on paper 画纸上
  85. color pictures 涂色
  86. make a card 做贺卡
  87. do origami 折纸
  88. play with pets 和宠物玩
  89. feed the animals 喂动物
  90. ride in a car 坐车
  91. go camping 去露营
  92. set up a tent 搭帐篷
  93. light a campfire 生篝火
  94. roast marshmallows 烤棉花糖
  95. tell ghost stories 讲鬼故事
  96. sing camp songs 唱营歌
  97. play outdoor games 玩户外游戏
  98. play indoor games 玩室内游戏
  99. do team sports 做团队运动
  100. join a sports club 加入体育俱乐部

第七类:情感与表达(Feelings & Emotions)

  1. be happy 开心
  2. be sad 悲伤
  3. feel excited 感到兴奋
  4. feel nervous 感到紧张
  5. feel tired 感到累
  6. feel sleepy 昏昏欲睡
  7. feel worried 担心
  8. feel proud 感到骄傲
  9. be angry 生气
  10. be surprised 感到惊讶
  11. be afraid 害怕
  12. be lonely 感到孤独
  13. be friendly 友善
  14. be kind 亲切
  15. be helpful 乐于助人
  16. be polite 有礼貌
  17. be generous 慷慨
  18. be honest 诚实
  19. be brave 勇敢
  20. be confident 自信
  21. be patient 耐心
  22. be curious 好奇
  23. be careful 小心
  24. look after 照顾
  25. cheer for 给…加油
  26. help sb with sth 协助某人
  27. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
  28. invite sb to sp 邀请某人去某地
  29. tell sb to do sth 告知某人做某事
  30. tell sb not to do sth 告知某人不要做某事
  31. ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事
  32. ask sb not to do sth 让某人不要做某事
  33. make sb do sth 使某人做某事
  34. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
  35. give sb sth 给某人某物
  36. send sb sth 送某人某物
  37. bring sb sth 带给某人某物
  38. show sb sth 给某人看某物
  39. show sb around 带某人参观
  40. buy sb sth 给某人买某物
  41. be proud of 为…感到自豪
  42. be interested in 对…感兴趣
  43. feel disappointed 失望
  44. feel relaxed 放松
  45. feel nervous 紧张
  46. feel excited 兴奋
  47. feel scared 害怕
  48. feel shy 害羞
  49. feel bored 感到无趣
  50. feel surprised 惊讶
  51. feel tired 疲劳
  52. feel happy 开心
  53. feel sad 悲伤
  54. feel angry 生气
  55. feel sleepy 困
  56. be grateful 感激
  57. be sorry 道歉
  58. say thank you 说谢谢
  59. say sorry 说对不起
  60. make friends with sb 和某人成为朋友
  61. keep in touch 保持联系
  62. miss sb 想念某人
  63. welcome sb 欢迎某人
  64. congratulate sb 祝贺某人
  65. comfort sb 安慰某人
  66. cheer sb up 让某人高兴
  67. encourage sb 鼓励某人
  68. praise sb 赞扬某人
  69. admire sb 钦佩某人
  70. support sb 支持某人
  71. trust sb 信任某人
  72. forgive sb 原谅某人
  73. complain about sth 抱怨某事
  74. argue with sb 和某人争论
  75. apologize to sb 向某人道歉
  76. understand sb 理解某人
  77. like sb 喜爱某人
  78. love sb 爱某人
  79. hate sth 讨厌某事
  80. enjoy sth 喜爱某事
  81. feel proud 感到骄傲
  82. feel lonely 感到孤独
  83. be patient 耐心
  84. be brave 勇敢
  85. be careful 小心
  86. feel nervous 紧张
  87. feel curious 好奇
  88. be polite 有礼貌
  89. be helpful 乐于助人
  90. be kind 亲切
  91. be honest 诚实
  92. be generous 慷慨
  93. be confident 自信
  94. be relaxed 放松
  95. be excited 兴奋
  96. feel shy 害羞
  97. feel bored 无趣
  98. feel disappointed 失望
  99. feel scared 害怕
  100. have a good time 玩得开心

第八类:自然与环境(Nature & Environment)

  1. plant trees 种树
  2. pick up leaves 捡树叶
  3. water the flowers 浇花
  4. watch insects 观察昆虫
  5. count insects 数昆虫
  6. catch butterflies 捕蝴蝶
  7. go to the park 去公园
  8. visit a nature park 去自然公园
  9. go hiking 远足
  10. climb mountains 爬山
  11. go fishing 去钓鱼
  12. take a trip 去旅行
  13. have a picnic 去野餐
  14. enjoy the scenery 欣赏景色
  15. watch birds 观察鸟类
  16. feed animals 喂动物
  17. protect the environment 保护环境
  18. keep the environment clean 保持环境清洁
  19. save water 节约用水
  20. save electricity 节约用电
  21. recycle waste 回收垃圾
  22. plant flowers 种花
  23. grow vegetables 种蔬菜
  24. grow fruits 种水果
  25. pick fruits 摘水果
  26. pick flowers 采花
  27. watch the clouds 看云
  28. observe the sky 观察天空
  29. look at the stars 看星星
  30. see the sunrise 看日出
  31. see the sunset 看日落
  32. enjoy nature 享受自然
  33. go camping 去露营
  34. set up a tent 搭帐篷
  35. light a campfire 生篝火
  36. roast marshmallows 烤棉花糖
  37. go boating 划船
  38. sail a boat 驾船
  39. swim in the lake 在湖里游泳
  40. walk along the river 沿河步行
  41. explore the forest 探索森林
  42. climb a tree 爬树
  43. catch fish 捕鱼
  44. collect shells 捡贝壳
  45. observe animals 观察动物
  46. feed birds 喂鸟
  47. protect animals 保护动物
  48. watch a waterfall 看瀑布
  49. take photos of nature 拍自然照片
  50. enjoy the fresh air 享受新鲜空气
  51. collect rocks 收集石头
  52. draw landscapes 画景色
  53. paint flowers 画花
  54. paint animals 画动物
  55. go on a nature walk 自然徒步
  56. watch the moon 看月亮
  57. observe insects 观察昆虫
  58. feed fish 喂鱼
  59. go skiing 滑雪
  60. go snowboarding 滑雪板
  61. build a snowman 堆雪人
  62. sledding 滑雪橇
  63. enjoy winter fun 玩冬天的乐趣
  64. pick mushrooms 摘蘑菇
  65. go fruit picking 去摘水果
  66. plant seeds 种子
  67. water the garden 浇花园
  68. trim the bushes 修剪灌木
  69. mow the lawn 割草
  70. rake leaves 耙树叶
  71. sweep the floor 扫地
  72. clean the windows 擦窗户
  73. pick up trash 捡垃圾
  74. put trash in the bin 扔垃圾
  75. take care of plants 照顾植物
  76. observe the weather 观察天气
  77. watch the rain 看雨
  78. watch the snow 看雪
  79. watch the wind 看风
  80. watch the clouds 看云
  81. listen to the birds 听鸟叫
  82. listen to the river 听河流声
  83. enjoy the flowers 享受花朵
  84. enjoy the trees 享受树木
  85. go to the beach 去海滩
  86. swim in the sea 在海里游泳
  87. collect sand 收集沙子
  88. build a sandcastle 堆沙堡
  89. watch the waves 看海浪
  90. enjoy the sunshine 享受阳光
  91. protect the forest 保护森林
  92. plant a tree 种一棵树
  93. take care of animals 照顾动物
  94. clean the pond 打扫池塘
  95. feed the fish 喂鱼
  96. enjoy the garden 享受花园
  97. pick wildflowers 采野花
  98. watch the sunset 看日落
  99. enjoy the landscape 欣赏景色
  100. keep nature clean 保持自然清洁

第九类:科技与日常用语(Technology & Daily Expressions)

  1. use a computer 使用电脑
  2. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
  3. surf the internet 上网
  4. write an e-mail 写电子邮件
  5. send a message 发送信息
  6. receive a message 收到信息
  7. make a phone call 打电话
  8. answer the phone 接电话
  9. turn on the computer 打开电脑
  10. turn off the computer 关闭电脑
  11. turn on the light 开灯
  12. turn off the light 关灯
  13. charge the phone 给手机充电
  14. switch on 打开
  15. switch off 关闭
  16. print a document 打印文件
  17. copy a file 复制文件
  18. delete a file 删除文件
  19. save a file 保存文件
  20. open a file 打开文件
  21. use a tablet 使用平板
  22. use a smartphone 使用智能手机
  23. download an app 下载应用
  24. upload a photo 上传照片
  25. take a photo 拍照
  26. watch videos 看视频
  27. listen to music 听音乐
  28. play videos 播放视频
  29. read an e-book 读电子书
  30. send an e-mail 发送电子邮件
  31. check messages 查看信息
  32. set an alarm 设置闹钟
  33. wake up 起床
  34. brush teeth 刷牙
  35. eat breakfast 吃早餐
  36. eat lunch 吃午餐
  37. eat dinner 吃晚餐
  38. drink water 喝水
  39. drink milk 喝牛奶
  40. go to school 上学
  41. do homework 做作业
  42. study hard 用功学习
  43. go home 回家
  44. play sports 运动
  45. read books 看书
  46. write letters 写信
  47. write reports 写报告
  48. draw pictures 画画
  49. paint pictures 画画
  50. clean the room 打扫房间
  51. wash clothes 洗衣服
  52. clean the windows 擦窗户
  53. sweep the floor 扫地
  54. take out the trash 倒垃圾
  55. set the table 摆餐具
  56. clear the table 收餐具
  57. cook meals 做饭
  58. cook dinner 做晚饭
  59. bake a cake 烤蛋糕
  60. boil water 烧水
  61. fry food 炸食物
  62. make coffee 做咖啡
  63. make tea 泡茶
  64. feed the pets 喂宠物
  65. take care of pets 照顾宠物
  66. water the flowers 浇花
  67. plant flowers 种花
  68. pick flowers 采花
  69. go shopping 购物
  70. buy clothes 买衣服
  71. buy shoes 买鞋
  72. buy books 买书
  73. pay the bill 付账
  74. go to the bank 去银行
  75. withdraw money 取钱
  76. deposit money 存钱
  77. use the ATM 用自动取款机
  78. send a parcel 寄包裹
  79. receive a parcel 收包裹
  80. write a letter 写信
  81. read the newspaper 看报纸
  82. watch the news 看新闻
  83. listen to the radio 听广播
  84. watch TV 看电视
  85. watch cartoons 看动画片
  86. play board games 玩桌游
  87. play cards 玩牌
  88. play chess 下棋
  89. read comics 看漫画
  90. draw comics 画漫画
  91. do puzzles 做拼图
  92. solve problems 解决问题
  93. make a plan 制定计划
  94. set a goal 设定目标
  95. remember sth 记住某事
  96. forget sth 忘记某事
  97. ask for help 请求协助
  98. help sb with sth 协助某人
  99. answer questions 回答问题
  100. repeat after sb 跟着重复

第十类:社交与礼貌(Social & Politeness)

  1. look happy看起来快乐
  2. under the bed 在床下
  3. follow me 跟着我
  4. singa song唱首歌,唱歌
  5. near the hill在小山附近
  6. at home 在家
  7. take a walk 散步
  8. see you later 回头见
  9. take care 保重
  10. read books 读书
  11. talk about 谈论有关……
  12. thank you 谢谢
  13. thanks 谢谢
  14. you’re welcome 不客气
  15. excuse me 对不起;打扰一下
  16. sorry 对不起
  17. no problem 没问题
  18. it’s ok 没关系
  19. please 请
  20. may I…? 我可以…吗?
  21. could you…? 你能…吗?
  22. would you…? 你愿意…吗?
  23. help yourself 请随意
  24. have a seat 请坐
  25. come in 进来
  26. sit down 坐下
  27. stand up 站起来
  28. wait a moment 等一下
  29. hold on 等一下
  30. follow me 跟我来
  31. let’s go 走吧
  32. come on 加油
  33. good job 干得好
  34. well done 做得好
  35. congratulations 祝贺
  36. happy birthday 生日快乐
  37. merry Christmas 圣诞快乐
  38. happy New Year 新年快乐
  39. best wishes 最好的祝愿
  40. I’m sorry 很抱歉
  41. pardon? 什么?
  42. what? 什么?
  43. could you repeat that? 你能再说一遍吗?
  44. I don’t understand 我不清楚
  45. I see 我清楚了
  46. that’s right 没错
  47. of course 当然
  48. sure 当然
  49. why not? 为什么不呢?
  50. it’s time to… 是时候做…
  51. let’s do it 我们做吧
  52. I like it 我喜爱
  53. I love it 我爱它
  54. I don’t like it 我不喜爱
  55. I hate it 我讨厌它
  56. it’s my pleasure 我的荣幸
  57. may I help you? 我能帮你吗?
  58. how much is it? 多少钱?
  59. how many? 多少?
  60. what about…? …怎么样?
  61. what do you think of…? 你觉得…怎么样?
  62. do you like…? 你喜爱…吗?
  63. I like… 我喜爱…
  64. I don’t mind 我不介意
  65. excuse me, please 劳驾
  66. can I…? 我可以…吗?
  67. I agree 我同意
  68. I disagree 我不同意
  69. let’s play 我们玩吧
  70. let’s read 我们读吧
  71. come and see 来看看
  72. go and see 去看看
  73. welcome 欢迎
  74. thank you for… 感谢…
  75. sorry for… 对…感到抱歉
  76. I’m afraid 我恐怕
  77. could you please… 你能…吗?
  78. would you like…? 你想…吗?
  79. may I sit here? 我可以坐这里吗?
  80. have a good time 玩得开心
  81. enjoy yourself 玩得愉快
  82. take your time 慢慢来
  83. good luck 祝好运
  84. I hope so 我希望如此
  85. I hope not 我希望不是
  86. let’s start 开始吧
  87. stop it 停下
  88. be quiet 安静
  89. don’t worry 别担心
  90. pay attention 注意
  91. be careful 小心
  92. look out 当心
  93. watch out 小心
  94. follow the rules 遵守规则
  95. do your best 尽力而为
  96. keep promises 信守诺言
  97. respect others 尊重他人
  98. help others 协助他人
  99. share with others 与他人分享
  100. say goodbye 道别

掌握这些短语并不是一天两天就能完成的,需要孩子们坚持每天练习、不断复习。记住,每一个短语都是一块“跳板”,协助孩子在听说读写各方面稳步提升。家长们可以和孩子一起读、用、练,把短语融入日常生活,让英语成为一种习惯,而不是负担。希望这份 小学英语必背短语大全,能助力孩子顺利逆袭英语,从基础到自信表达,打下扎实的语言根基。坚持下去,你会发现,英语不再难,交流也能轻松自如!

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