中考英语冲刺200个核心句型覆盖单选完形写作三大板块双语例句

中考冲刺准备的200个核心句型，覆盖了单选、完形、写作三大板块。每个句型都配有双语例句，提议每天背诵10-20句，坚持两周，语感和分数都会有明显提升！

一、 基础必背句型（1-50）【单选高频】

1. It's time for sth. 该做某事了。

It's time for class. 该上课了。

2. It's time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了。

It's time to go to bed. 该睡觉了。

3. be good at (doing) sth. 擅长(做)某事。

He is good at playing basketball. 他擅长打篮球。

4. be good for… 对……有益。

Reading is good for our eyes. 阅读对眼睛有益。

5. be bad for… 对……有害。

Smoking is bad for health. 吸烟有害健康。

6. be interested in… 对……感兴趣。

She is interested in English. 她对英语感兴趣。

7. be proud of… 为……感到骄傲。

We are proud of our country. 我们为祖国骄傲。

8. be famous for… 因……而著名。

Shenyang is famous for ice-sugar gourd. 沈阳因糖葫芦闻名。

9. be ready for… 为……做好准备。

We are ready for the exam. 我们准备好考试了。

10. be full of… 充满……。

The box is full of books. 箱子里装满了书。

11. be filled with… 被……装满。

The glass is filled with water. 杯子里装满了水。

12. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。

My mom is busy cooking. 妈妈正忙着做饭。

13. be busy with sth. 忙于某事。

He is busy with his work. 他忙于工作。

14. be late for… 迟到。

Don't be late for school. 上学别迟到。

15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气。

My father is angry with me. 爸爸生我的气了。

16. be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事。

She is afraid of dogs. 她怕狗。

17. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格。

Teachers are strict with students. 老师对学生要求严格。

18. be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格。

He is strict in his study. 他对学习要求严格。

19. be different from… 与……不同。

My bag is different from yours. 我的包和你的不同。

20. be the same as… 与……一样。

Your pen is the same as mine. 你的笔和我的一样。

21. both…and… ……和……都。

Both Tom and Lucy are students. 汤姆和露西都是学生。

22. neither…nor… 既不……也不……。

Neither he nor I am right. 他和我都不对。

23. either…or… 或者……或者……。

Either you or he is wrong. 要么你错，要么他错。

24. not only…but also… 不仅……而且……。

She is not only kind but also clever. 她不仅善良而且机智。

25. as…as… 和……一样。

He is as tall as his father. 他和他爸爸一样高。

26. not as/so…as… 不如……。

This book is not as interesting as that one. 这本书不如那本有趣。

27. more and more… 越来越……。

It's getting warmer and warmer. 天气越来越暖和。

28. the + 比较级…, the + 比较级… 越……，越……。

The harder you work, the better grades you get. 你越努力，成绩越好。

29. prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B更喜爱做A。

I prefer walking to running. 比起跑步我更喜爱走路。

30. prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B。

She prefers to stay at home rather than go out. 她宁愿待在家也不愿出去。

31. would like to do sth. 想要做某事。

I would like to drink some tea. 我想喝点茶。

32. want to do sth. 想要做某事。

He wants to be a doctor. 他想成为一名医生。

33. hope to do sth. 希望做某事。

We hope to win the game. 我们希望赢得比赛。

34. decide to do sth. 决定做某事。

She decided to study hard. 她决定努力学习。

35. plan to do sth. 计划做某事。

They plan to travel next week. 他们计划下周去旅行。

36. try to do sth. 尽力做某事。

Please try to finish it on time. 请尽力按时完成。

37. try doing sth. 尝试做某事。

Try using this way. 试试用这个方法。

38. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事。

He stopped to have a rest. 他停下来休憩。

39. stop doing sth. 停止做某事。

Please stop talking. 请停止说话。

40. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（未做）。

Remember to close the door. 记得关门。

41. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已做）。

I remember meeting him. 我记得见过他。

42. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（未做）。

Don't forget to bring your book. 别忘了带书。

43. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做）。

I forgot locking the door. 我忘了锁过门了。

44. finish doing sth. 做完某事。

I finished doing my homework. 我做完作业了。

45. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事。

They enjoy listening to music. 他们喜爱听音乐。

46. practice doing sth. 练习做某事。

You must practice speaking English. 你必须练习说英语。

47. mind doing sth. 介意做某事。

Would you mind opening the window? 你介意开窗吗？

48. keep doing sth. 一直做某事。

Keep working hard. 继续努力。

49. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事。

Don't keep me waiting. 别让我一直等。

50. spend…(in) doing sth. 花费……做某事。

She spends an hour reading every day. 她每天花一小时阅读。

二、 提分进阶句型（51-150）【完形/写作通用】

51. spend…on sth. 在某事上花费……。

He spends much money on books. 他花许多钱买书。

52. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

It takes me 20 minutes to walk to school. 我走路去学校要20分钟。

53. pay…for sth. 为……付钱。

I paid 10 yuan for the pen. 这支笔我花了10元。

54. cost sb. some money 花费某人多少钱。

The book cost me 20 yuan. 这本书花了我20元。

55. too…to… 太……而不能……。

The box is too heavy to carry. 箱子太重搬不动。

56. so…that… 如此……以至于……。

He is so tired that he can't walk. 他太累了走不动。

57. such…that… 如此……以至于……。

It is such a fine day that we go out. 天气这么好我们出去了。

58. enough to do sth. 足够……去做某事。

He is old enough to go to school. 他到了上学的年龄。

59. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事。

I used to get up late. 我过去常常起晚。

60. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事。

He is used to getting up early. 他习惯早起。

61. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。

Knives are used to cut things. 刀被用来切东西。

62. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事。

I look forward to seeing you. 我期待见到你。

63. devote…to doing sth. 致力于做某事。

He devotes himself to studying. 他致力于学习。

64. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。

The boss made him work late. 老板让他加班。

65. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。

Let me help you. 让我帮你。

66. have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。

I had him repair the bike. 我让他修了自行车。

67. make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事变得……。

The Internet makes it easy for us to learn. 网络让我们学习变容易。

68. find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是……的。

I find it difficult to learn math. 我发现学数学很难。

69. think it + adj. + to do sth. 认为做某事是……的。

He thinks it important to read books. 他认为读书很重大。

70. What about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？

What about going shopping? 去购物怎么样？

71. How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？

How about playing football? 踢足球怎么样？

72. Why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事？

Why not go for a walk? 为什么不去散步？

73. Why don't you do sth.? 你为什么不做某事？

Why don't you ask the teacher? 你为什么不问老师？

74. Shall we do sth.? 我们做某事好吗？

Shall we start now? 我们目前开始好吗？

75. Would you like to do sth.? 你愿意做某事吗？

Would you like to have dinner with me? 你愿意和我共进晚餐吗？

76. Could you please do sth.? 请你做某事好吗？

Could you please pass the salt? 请把盐递给我好吗？

77. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事。

You'd better go to bed early. 你最好早点睡。

78. It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是太……了。

It's kind of you to help me. 你帮我真是太好了。

79. It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的。

It's hard for me to finish it. 对我来说完成它很难。

80. There is no need to do sth. 没必要做某事。

There is no need to worry. 没必要担心。

81. There is something wrong with… ……出毛病了。

There is something wrong with my bike. 我的自行车坏了。

82. What's wrong with…? ……怎么了？

What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？

83. What's the matter with…? ……怎么了？

What's the matter with your leg? 你的腿怎么了？

84. What's the trouble with…? ……怎么了？

What's the trouble with the machine? 机器怎么了？

85. It seems that… 似乎/好像……。

It seems that it is going to rain. 好像要下雨了。

86. It is said that… 据说……。

It is said that he is a genius. 据说他是个天才。

87. It is reported that… 据报道……。

It is reported that the fire is out. 据报道火灭了。

88. It is believed that… 人们信任……。

It is believed that health is wealth. 人们信任健康就是财富。

89. not…until… 直到……才……。

I didn't go to bed until my mom came back. 直到妈妈回来我才睡觉。

90. as soon as… 一……就……。

I will call you as soon as I arrive. 我一到就给你打电话。

91. even though/if… 即使……。

Even though it rains, we will go. 即使下雨我们也要去。

92. so that… 以便/为了……。

I get up early so that I can catch the bus. 我早起是为了赶公交。

93. in order to do sth. 为了做某事。

He studies hard in order to pass the exam. 他努力学习为了通过考试。

94. instead of doing sth. 取代做某事/而不是做某事。

He watched TV instead of doing homework. 他看电视而没做作业。

95. thanks to… 多亏了/由于……。

Thanks to your help, I succeeded. 多亏你的协助，我成功了。

96. because of… 由于……。

He didn't come because of illness. 他因病没来。

97. according to… 根据……。

According to the plan, we leave tomorrow. 根据计划，我们明天走。

98. compare…with… 把……和……比较。

Compare this with that. 把这个和那个比较。

99. compare…to… 把……比作……。

We compare life to a journey. 我们把人生比作旅程。

100. deal with… 处理/应对。

How do you deal with the problem? 你怎么处理这个问题？

101. do with… 处理/应对。

What will you do with the old books? 你怎么处理这些旧书？

102. take care of… 照顾/照看。

Please take care of my dog. 请照看我的狗。

103. look after… 照顾/照看。

She looks after her grandma. 她照顾她的奶奶。

104. take place 发生。

Great changes have taken place. 发生了巨大的变化。

105. happen to sb. 某人发生某事。

What happened to you? 你发生什么事了？

106. come true 实现。

My dream has come true. 我的梦想实现了。

107. turn on/off 打开/关掉。

Turn on the light. 打开灯。

108. turn up/down 调大/调小。

Turn up the radio. 把收音机调大。

109. put on 穿上/上演。

Put on your coat. 穿上外套。

110. take off 脱下/起飞。

Take off your shoes. 脱鞋。

111. give up 放弃。

Don't give up your dream. 不要放弃梦想。

112. pick up 捡起/接某人。

Pick up the pen. 捡起笔。

113. look up 查阅/向上看。

Look up the word in the dictionary. 在字典里查这个词。

114. take up 占据/开始从事。

The desk takes up much space. 桌子占了许多空间。

115. get on/along with… 与……相处。

Get on well with your classmates. 和同学好好相处。

116. fall in love with… 爱上……。

I fell in love with this city. 我爱上了这座城市。

117. laugh at… 嘲笑……。

Don't laugh at others. 不要嘲笑别人。

118. worry about… 担心……。

Don't worry about me. 别担心我。

119. care about… 关心/在意。

He cares about his family. 他关心他的家人。

120. depend on… 依靠/取决于。

We shouldn't depend on our parents. 我们不应该依赖父母。

121. lead to… 导致/通向。

Hard work leads to success. 努力导致成功。

122. belong to… 属于……。

This book belongs to me. 这本书属于我。

123. hear from… 收到……的来信。

I heard from my friend yesterday. 我昨天收到了朋友的来信。

124. hear of… 听说……。

I have never heard of him. 我从没听说过他。

125. at least 至少。

You need at least 8 hours' sleep. 你至少需要8小时睡眠。

126. at most 至多。

It will take at most 2 hours. 最多花2小时。

127. in fact 实际上/实际上。

In fact, he is a good boy. 实际上，他是个好孩子。

128. for example 例如。

For example, apples are healthy. 例如，苹果很健康。

129. such as 列如。

I like fruits such as bananas. 我喜爱水果，列如香蕉。

130. in public 在公共场合。

Don't speak loudly in public. 公共场合不要大声说话。

131. in danger 处于危险中。

Tigers are in danger. 老虎处于危险中。

132. in trouble 处于困境中。

He is in trouble. 他遇到麻烦了。

133. in surprise 惊讶地。

She looked at me in surprise. 她惊讶地看着我。

134. in a hurry 匆忙地。

He left in a hurry. 他匆忙离开了。

135. on duty 值日。

Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日？

136. on show 展出。

Many paintings are on show. 许多画在展出。

137. on sale 出售/廉价出售。

The clothes are on sale. 这些衣服在打折。

138. by accident 偶然地/意外地。

I met him by accident. 我偶然遇见了他。

139. by mistake 错误地。

I took your bag by mistake. 我错拿了你的包。

140. day by day 一天天地。

The tree grows day by day. 树一天天长大。

141. one after another 一个接一个。

Students came in one after another. 学生们一个接一个进来。

142. more or less 或多或少。

It is more or less true. 这或多或少是真的。

143. so far 到目前为止。

So far, so good. 到目前为止，一切都好。

144. right away/at once 立刻/马上。

Do it right away. 马上做。

145. just now 刚才。

He was here just now. 他刚才还在这。

146. from now on 从目前起。

From now on, I will study hard. 从目前起，我要努力学习。

147. from then on 从那时起。

From then on, he changed. 从那时起，他变了。

148. in the end/at last 最后/终于。

In the end, we won. 最后，我们赢了。

149. at first 起初/第一。

At first, I didn't like him. 起初，我不喜爱他。

150. all over the world 全世界。

He is famous all over the world. 他闻名全世界。

三、 高分亮点句型（151-200）【作文加分神器】

151. As we all know,… 众所周知，……。

As we all know, knowledge is power. 众所周知，知识就是力量。

152. As far as I know,… 据我所知，……。

As far as I know, he is a good student. 据我所知，他是个好学生。

153. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问，……。

There is no doubt that health is important. 毫无疑问，健康很重大。

154. It goes without saying that… 不言而喻，……。

It goes without saying that practice makes perfect. 不言而喻，熟能生巧。

155. As the saying goes,… 俗话说，……。

As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” 俗话说，有志者事竟成。

156. With the development of… 随着……的发展。

With the development of science, our life changes. 随着科技发展，生活改变了。

157. With the help of… 在……的协助下。

With the help of my teacher, I improved. 在老师协助下，我进步了。

158. Not only can we…, but also we can… 我们不仅能……，而且能……。

Not only can we learn, but also we can play. 我们不仅能学习，还能玩耍。

159. Only in this way can we… 只有这样我们才能……。

Only in this way can we succeed. 只有这样我们才能成功。

160. The reason why…is that… ……的缘由是……。

The reason why I study is that I want to be better. 我学习的缘由是想变得更好。

161. That is why… 那就是为什么……。

That is why I am late. 那就是我迟到的缘由。

162. It is high time that sb. did sth. 是某人该做某事的时候了。

It is high time that we studied hard. 是我们该努力学习的时候了。

163. I am looking forward to your reply. 期待你的回复。（书信结尾）

164. I would appreciate it if you could… 如果你能……，我将不胜感激。（书信）

165. I am writing to tell you about… 我写信是想告知你关于……。（书信开头）

166. I am writing to invite you to… 我写信是想邀请你……。（邀请信）

167. I am writing to apologize for… 我写信是为……道歉。（道歉信）

168. I am writing to ask for some advice. 我写信是想寻求一些提议。（提议信）

169. Best wishes to you. 给你最好的祝福。（书信结尾）

170. Take good care of yourself. 照顾好你自己。（书信结尾）

171. In my opinion,… 在我看来，……。

In my opinion, reading is important. 在我看来，阅读很重大。

172. Personally speaking,… 就我个人而言，……。

Personally speaking, I prefer tea. 就我个人而言，我更喜爱茶。

173. As for me,… 至于我，……。

As for me, I like summer. 至于我，我喜爱夏天。

174. From my point of view,… 在我看来，……。

From my point of view, we should protect the earth. 在我看来，我们应该保护地球。

175. First of all,… Besides,… What's more,… Finally,… 第一，……此外，……而且，……最后，……。（作文结构）

176. On the one hand,… On the other hand,… 一方面，……另一方面，……。（对比观点）

177. Every coin has two sides. 凡事都有两面性。（议论文）

178. We should make full use of… 我们应该充分利用……。

179. We should take action to do sth. 我们应该采取行动做某事。

180. It is our duty to do sth. 做某事是我们的责任。

181. We can't emphasize the importance of…too much. 再怎么强调……的重大性也不为过。

182. Nothing is more important than… 没有什么比……更重大。

183. If everyone makes a contribution to…, the world will become… 如果人人都为……做贡献，世界将变得……。

184. The more we…, the better our…will be. 我们越……，我们的……就越好。

185. It plays an important role in our life. 它在我们生活中扮演重大角色。

186. It has a great influence on… 它对……有很大影响。

187. It is beneficial to us. 它对我们有益。

188. It is harmful to us. 它对我们有害。

189. We should get into the habit of doing sth. 我们应该养成做某事的习惯。

190. We should keep a balance between…and… 我们应该在……和……之间保持平衡。

191. In a word,… / In short,… / To sum up,… 总之，……。（作文结尾）

192. All in all,… 总而言之，……。（作文结尾）

193. Only by…can we… 只有通过……我们才能……。

194. Let's work together to… 让我们一起努力去……。

195. I believe that as long as we…, we will… 我信任只要我们……，我们就会……。

196. With time going by,… 随着时间的推移，……。

197. Compared with the past,… 和过去相比，……。

198. Nowadays, more and more people realize that… 如今，越来越多人意识到……。

199. It is well-known that… 众所周知，……。

200. We have reasons to believe that… 我们有理由信任……。

提分提议：

– 写作：重点背诵第三部分（151-200），尤其是书信格式和连接词（First of all, Besides, In a word）。

– 单选：重点背诵第一部分（1-50），特别是非谓语动词（stop to do/doing）和固定搭配。

– 坚持：每天读一遍，大声朗读，培养语感。