备战2026年中考英语300个重点单词+例句总结。

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学好英语最简单高效的方法不是背单词而是背句子。

备战2026年中考英语300个重点单词+例句总结。

1. between /bɪˈtwiːn/ prep. 在…之间

The library is between the school and the park.

图书馆在学校和公园之间。

2. important /ɪmˈpɔːrtnt/ adj. 重大的

It's important to listen carefully in class.

在课堂上认真听讲很重大。

3. library /ˈlaɪbreri/ n. 图书馆

I borrowed this novel from the school library.

我从学校图书馆借了这本小说。

4. different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的

My opinion is different from yours.

我的观点和你不同。

5. usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. 一般地

I usually get up at six thirty on weekdays.

上学日我一般六点半起床。

6. country /ˈkʌntri/ n. 国家;乡下

China is a great country. / My grandparents live in the country.

中国是一个伟大的国家。/ 我的祖父母住在乡下。

7. because /bɪˈkɔːz/ conj. 由于

I was late because I missed the bus.

我迟到了,由于没赶上公交车。

8. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ adj. 秀丽的;美好的

What a beautiful smile she has!

她的笑容多么秀丽啊!

9. interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ adj. 有趣的

I find history very interesting.

我觉得历史超级有趣。

10. breakfast /ˈbrekfəst/ n. 早餐

A good breakfast gives you energy for the day.

一顿好的早餐能为你一天提供能量。

11. favorite /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ adj. 最喜爱的

Math is his favorite subject.

数学是他最喜爱的科目。

12. subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ n. 学科;主题

How many subjects do you study at school?

你在学校学多少门学科?

13. February /ˈfebrueri/ n. 二月

Spring Festival usually comes in January or February.

春节一般在一月或二月到来。

14. delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ adj. 美味的

My mother cooks very delicious food.

我妈妈做的饭菜超级美味。

15. tomorrow /təˈmɔːroʊ/ n. & adv. 明天

Tomorrow is Friday. / See you tomorrow.

明天是星期五。/ 明天见。

16. language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ n. 语言

English is an important international language.

英语是一门重大的国际语言。

17. together /təˈɡeðər/ adv. 一起

Let's go to the party together.

我们一起去派对吧。

18. healthy /ˈhelθi/ adj. 健康的

Eating vegetables is good for staying healthy.

吃蔬菜对保持健康有好处。

19. difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ adj. 困难的

The math problem is too difficult for me.

这道数学题对我来说太难了。

20. remember /rɪˈmembər/ v. 记得;想起

Do you remember my phone number?

你记得我的电话号码吗?

21. problem /ˈprɑːbləm/ n. 问题;难题

We need to find a solution to this problem.

我们需要找到解决这个问题的方法。

22. science /ˈsaɪəns/ n. 科学

We do experiments in the science lab.

我们在科学实验室做实验。

23. exciting /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ adj. 令人兴奋的

The football game was really exciting.

那场足球比赛真是令人兴奋。

24. dictionary /ˈdɪkʃəneri/ n. 词典

You can look up new words in a dictionary.

你可以在词典里查生词。

25. everyone /ˈevriwʌn/ pron. 每人;人人

Everyone in our class likes the new teacher.

我们班每个人都喜爱新老师。

26. practice /ˈpræktɪs/ n. & v. 练习

You need more practice to play the piano well. / I practice speaking English every day.

你需要更多练习才能弹好钢琴。/ 我每天练习说英语。

27. weather /ˈweðər/ n. 天气

What's the weather like today?

今天天气怎么样?

28. holiday /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/ n. 假日;节日

Summer holiday is coming soon.

暑假快到了。

29. message /ˈmesɪdʒ/ n. 消息;信息

Can I take a message for you?

我能帮你捎个口信吗?

30. center /ˈsentər/ n. 中心

There is a big shopping center near my home.

我家附近有一个大型购物中心。

31. understand /ˌʌndərˈstænd/ v. 理解;清楚

I don't understand the meaning of this word.

我不清楚这个单词的意思。

32. expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/ adj. 昂贵的

The car is too expensive for me to buy.

这辆车太昂贵了,我买不起。

33. weekend /ˈwiːkend/ n. 周末

What do you usually do on the weekend?

你周末一般做什么?

34. history /ˈhɪstri/ n. 历史

China has a long history of over 5000 years.

中国有五千多年的悠久历史。

35. minute /ˈmɪnɪt/ n. 分钟

The train will arrive in ten minutes.

火车十分钟后到达。

36. quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ adv. 快速地

The boy ran away quickly when he saw the dog.

男孩看到狗时快速地跑开了。

37. special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特别的;特殊的

This is a special day for us.

对我们来说,这是一个特别的日子。

38. exercise /ˈeksərsaɪz/ n. & v. 锻炼;练习

Doing exercise is good for health. / We should exercise regularly.

做锻炼有益健康。/ 我们应该定期锻炼。

39. computer /kəmˈpjuːtər/ n. 计算机;电脑

My father buys a new computer for me.

我爸爸给我买了一台新电脑。

40. afraid /əˈfreɪd/ adj. 害怕的;担心的

Don't be afraid to ask questions in class.

课堂上不要害怕提问。

41. finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ v. 完成;结束

Can you finish your homework before dinner?

你能在晚饭前完成作业吗?

42. vacation /vəˈkeɪʃn/ n. 假期

We are going to Hainan for a vacation.

我们打算去海南度假。

43. decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v. 决定

They decide to go to the park this Sunday.

他们决定这周日去公园。

44. popular /ˈpɑːpjələr/ adj. 流行的;受欢迎的

This song is very popular among young people.

这首歌在年轻人中很流行。

45. different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的

The two brothers have different hobbies.

这两兄弟有着不同的爱好。

46. answer /ˈænsər/ n. & v. 回答;答案

Please write your answer on the paper. / Can you answer the question?

请把答案写在纸上。/ 你能回答这个问题吗?

47. parent /ˈperənt/ n. 父亲或母亲

My parents are both teachers.

我的父母都是老师。

48. village /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ n. 村庄;乡村

There is a small river near the village.

村子附近有一条小河。

49. surprised /sərˈpraɪzd/ adj. 感到惊讶的

I was surprised to see him here.

在这儿见到他,我感到很惊讶。

50. magazine /ˈmæɡəziːn/ n. 杂志

She likes reading fashion magazines.

她喜爱看时尚杂志。

51. person /ˈpɜːrsn/ n. 人

He is the right person for the job.

他是这个工作的合适人选。

52. quiet /ˈkwaɪət/ adj. 安静的

Please keep quiet in the library.

图书馆内请保持安静。

53. hundred /ˈhʌndrəd/ num. 百

There are two hundred students in this grade.

这个年级有两百名学生。

54. dream /driːm/ n. & v. 梦想;梦

His dream is to become a scientist. / I dreamed of you last night.

他的梦想是成为一名科学家。/ 我昨晚梦见你了。

55. late /leɪt/ adj. & adv. 晚(的);迟(的)

Sorry, I am late again. / Don't arrive late for class.

对不起,我又迟到了。/ 上课不要迟到。

56. travel /ˈtrævl/ v. & n. 旅行

I want to travel around the world someday. / Travel broadens the mind.

我希望有一天能环游世界。/ 旅行开阔眼界。

57. clever /ˈklevər/ adj. 机智的;机灵的

The clever boy worked out the problem quickly.

那个机智的男孩很快算出了这道题。

58. world /wɜːrld/ n. 世界

I want to travel around the world.

我想环游世界。

59. enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ v. 享受…的乐趣;喜爱

I really enjoy listening to music.

我真的很喜爱听音乐。

60. great /ɡreɪt/ adj. 伟大的;美妙的

We had a great time at the party.

我们在派对上玩得很愉快。

61. February /ˈfebrueri/ n. 二月

My birthday is in February.

我的生日在二月。

62. hospital /ˈhɑːspɪtl/ n. 医院

My aunt works as a nurse in a hospital.

我阿姨在一家医院当护士。

63. sometimes /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ adv. 有时

I sometimes go to the cinema with my friends.

我有时和朋友们一起去看电影。

64. idea /aɪˈdiːə/ n. 想法;主意

That's a great idea!

真是个好主意!

65. lunch /lʌntʃ/ n. 午餐

What do you usually have for lunch?

你午餐一般吃什么?

66. polite /pəˈlaɪt/ adj. 有礼貌的

It's important to be polite to others.

对人要有礼貌很重大。

67. dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ adj. 危险的

It's dangerous to play football in the street.

在街上踢足球很危险。

68. piano /piˈænoʊ/ n. 钢琴

She practices playing the piano every evening.

她每晚都练习弹钢琴。

69. museum /mjuˈziːəm/ n. 博物馆

We visited the Science Museum last weekend.

我们上周末参观了科学博物馆。

70. stomachache /ˈstʌməkeɪk/ n. 胃痛;腹痛

I ate too much and now I have a stomachache.

我吃太多了,目前胃痛。

71. another /əˈnʌðər/ adj. & pron. 另一(的);又一(的)

Would you like another cup of tea?

你想再要一杯茶吗?

72. sweater /ˈswetər/ n. 毛衣

This red sweater looks nice on you.

这件红色毛衣穿在你身上很好看。

73. between /bɪˈtwiːn/ prep. 在…之间

Please sit between Tom and Lily.

请坐在汤姆和莉莉之间。

74. umbrella /ʌmˈbrelə/ n. 伞;雨伞

Take an umbrella with you. It's going to rain.

带上雨伞,要下雨了。

75. delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ adj. 美味的

The pizza from that shop is so delicious.

那家店的披萨真美味。

76. friendly /ˈfrendli/ adj. 友善的

The people in my neighborhood are all very friendly.

我的邻居们都很友善。

77. important /ɪmˈpɔːrtnt/ adj. 重大的

Learning English well is important for your future.

学好英语对你的未来很重大。

78. tomato /təˈmeɪtoʊ/ n. 西红柿

You can buy some tomatoes to make soup.

你可以买些西红柿来做汤。

79. excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ adj. 激动的;兴奋的

The children were excited about the trip.

孩子们对这次旅行感到兴奋。

80. teacher /ˈtiːtʃər/ n. 教师

My English teacher is very kind.

我的英语老师很和蔼。

81. problem /ˈprɑːbləm/ n. 问题

I have a problem with my bike. It won't work.

我的自行车出了问题,它不走了。

82. usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. 一般

I usually go to bed at half past nine.

我一般九点半睡觉。

83. February /ˈfebrueri/ n. 二月

We have a winter vacation in January and February.

我们在一月和二月放寒假。

84. countryside /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ n. 农村;乡下

The air in the countryside is fresh.

农村的空气很新鲜。

85. forget /fərˈɡet/ v. 忘记

Don't forget to bring your homework tomorrow.

别忘了明天带作业。

86. careful /ˈkerfl/ adj. 小心的;仔细的

Be careful when you cross the road.

过马路时要小心。

87. spend /spend/ v. 花费(时间/金钱);度过

I usually spend two hours on my homework.

我一般花两个小时做作业。

88. difference /ˈdɪfrəns/ n. 差异;不同

Can you tell the difference between the two pictures?

你能看出这两幅画的不同之处吗?

89. language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ n. 语言

It's useful to learn a foreign language.

学习一门外语很有用。

90. supper /ˈsʌpər/ n. 晚餐

We usually have supper at seven o'clock.

我们一般七点吃晚餐。

91. library /ˈlaɪbreri/ n. 图书馆

You can find many books in the library.

你可以在图书馆找到许多书。

92. although /ɔːlˈðoʊ/ conj. 虽然;尽管

Although it rained, we still went to the park.

虽然下雨了,我们还是去了公园。

93. favorite /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ adj. 最爱的

Blue is my favorite color.

蓝色是我最爱的颜色。

94. science /ˈsaɪəns/ n. 科学

I am interested in computer science.

我对计算机科学感兴趣。

95. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ adj. 秀丽的

We saw a beautiful sunset yesterday.

我们昨天看到了秀丽的日落。

96. sometime /ˈsʌmtaɪm/ adv. 在某时

Let's have coffee together sometime next week.

我们下周某时一起喝杯咖啡吧。

97. difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ adj. 困难的

It's difficult for me to finish this task alone.

独自完成这个任务对我来说很困难。

98. yesterday /ˈjestərdeɪ/ n. & adv. 昨天

Yesterday was Sunday. / I saw him yesterday.

昨天是星期天。/ 我昨天看到他了。

99. different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的

My schoolbag is different from yours.

我的书包和你的是不同的。

100. chicken /ˈtʃɪkɪn/ n. 鸡肉;鸡

I like to eat fried chicken.

我喜爱吃炸鸡。

101. because /bɪˈkɔːz/ conj. 由于

We stayed at home because it was raining heavily.

我们待在家里,由于雨下得很大。

102. mountain /ˈmaʊntn/ n. 山;山脉

They are climbing the mountain.

他们正在爬山。

103. subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ n. 科目

Which subject do you like best, English or math?

你最喜爱哪门科目,英语还是数学?

104. breakfast /ˈbrekfəst/ n. 早餐

I always have an egg for breakfast.

我早餐总吃一个鸡蛋。

105. practise /ˈpræktɪs/ v. 练习(英式拼写)

You need to practise speaking English more.

你需要更多地练习说英语。

106. village /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ n. 村庄

There is a river in the village.

这个村子里有一条河。

107. together /təˈɡeðər/ adv. 一起

We often play basketball together.

我们常常一起打篮球。

108. interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ adj. 有趣的

This is an interesting storybook.

这是一本有趣的故事书。

109. holiday /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/ n. 假期

Where will you go for your summer holiday?

你暑假要去哪里?

110. expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/ adj. 昂贵的

This watch is too expensive. Do you have a cheaper one?

这块表太贵了,有便宜点的吗?

111. remember /rɪˈmembər/ v. 记住

Try to remember these new words.

试着记住这些新单词。

112. exciting /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ adj. 令人兴奋的

It's exciting news that we are going to have a picnic.

我们要去野餐,真是个令人兴奋的消息。

113. message /ˈmesɪdʒ/ n. 消息

I sent you a message on WeChat.

我在微信上给你发了一条信息。

114. health /helθ/ n. 健康

Eating well is good for your health.

吃得好对你的健康有好处。

115. dictionary /ˈdɪkʃəneri/ n. 字典

You can use a dictionary to find the meaning of words.

你可以用字典查找单词的意思。

116. centre /ˈsentər/ n. 中心(英式拼写)

There is a sports centre in our town.

我们镇上有一个体育中心。

117. everybody /ˈevribɑːdi/ pron. 每个人

Everybody in the room stood up.

房间里的每个人都站起来了。

118. understand /ˌʌndərˈstænd/ v. 理解

I don't quite understand what you mean.

我不太理解你的意思。

119. Wednesday /ˈwenzdeɪ/ n. 星期三

We have a music class on Wednesday.

我们星期三有音乐课。

120. quick /kwɪk/ adj. 快的

He is a quick learner.

他学东西很快。

121. popular /ˈpɑːpjələr/ adj. 受欢迎的

The movie star is very popular with teenagers.

这位电影明星在青少年中很受欢迎。

122. finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ v. 完成

I must finish reading this book this week.

我必须这周读完这本书。

123. afraid /əˈfreɪd/ adj. 害怕的

I am afraid of snakes.

我害怕蛇。

124. exercise /ˈeksərsaɪz/ n. & v. 锻炼

Morning exercise helps us start the day well. / We should exercise more.

早操协助我们开启美好的一天。/ 我们应该多锻炼。

125. minute /ˈmɪnɪt/ n. 分钟

Wait a minute, please.

请等一分钟。

126. quite /kwaɪt/ adv. 相当;完全

The film was quite good.

那部电影相当不错。

127. vacation /vəˈkeɪʃn/ n. 假期

How was your summer vacation?

你的暑假过得怎么样?

128. special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特别的

Is there anything special in today's newspaper?

今天的报纸有什么特别的消息吗?

129. answer /ˈænsər/ n. & v. 回答

Who knows the right answer? / Please answer my question.

谁知道正确答案?/ 请回答我的问题。

130. parent /ˈperənt/ n. 父母

My parents are proud of me.

我的父母为我感到骄傲。

131. decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v. 决定

I can't decide which one to choose.

我无法决定选哪一个。

132. quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ adv. 快速地

Time passed quickly.

时间过得很快。

133. history /ˈhɪstri/ n. 历史

My grandfather likes to tell stories about history.

我爷爷喜爱讲历史故事。

134. world /wɜːrld/ n. 世界

There are many interesting places in the world.

世界上有许多有趣的地方。

135. surprised /sərˈpraɪzd/ adj. 惊讶的

She was surprised to get a gift.

收到礼物她很惊讶。

136. person /ˈpɜːrsn/ n. 人

She is a kind person.

她是一个善良的人。

137. weekend /ˈwiːkend/ n. 周末

I often visit my grandma on weekends.

我周末常去看望奶奶。

138. quiet /ˈkwaɪət/ adj. 安静的

It's a quiet place for reading.

这是个适合读书的安静地方。

139. dream /driːm/ n. & v. 梦想

Follow your dream and you will succeed. / I dream of flying.

追随你的梦想,你会成功的。/ 我梦见自己在飞。

140. great /ɡreɪt/ adj. 伟大的

It's a great idea to go hiking.

去远足是个很棒的主意。

141. travel /ˈtrævl/ v. & n. 旅行

I hope to travel to Beijing next year. / I love travel.

我希望明年去北京旅行。/ 我热爱旅行。

142. late /leɪt/ adj. & adv. 迟的(地)

It's never too late to learn. / He arrived late for the meeting.

学习永远不晚。/ 他开会迟到了。

143. magazine /ˈmæɡəziːn/ n. 杂志

I bought a magazine about sports.

我买了一本关于体育的杂志。

144. enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ v. 喜爱

I enjoy reading stories before bed.

我喜爱睡前读故事。

145. clever /ˈklevər/ adj. 机智的

He is a clever student.

他是个机智的学生。

146. computer /kəmˈpjuːtər/ n. 电脑

We should not play computer games too much.

我们不应该玩太多电脑游戏。

147. hundred /ˈhʌndrəd/ num. 百

There are about nine hundred people in the hall.

大厅里大约有九百人。

148. different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的

Our hobbies are different.

我们的爱好是不同的。

149. grandparent /ˈɡrænperənt/ n. 祖父母

My grandparents live with us.

我的祖父母和我们住在一起。

150. kitchen /ˈkɪtʃɪn/ n. 厨房

My mother is cooking in the kitchen.

我妈妈在厨房里做饭。

151. teacher /ˈtiːtʃər/ n. 老师

Our Chinese teacher has a good sense of humor.

我们的语文老师很有幽默感。

152. doctor /ˈdɑːktər/ n. 医生

If you feel sick, you should see a doctor.

如果你感觉不舒服,应该去看医生。

153. student /ˈstuːdnt/ n. 学生

He is a good student at school.

他在学校是个好学生。

154. friend /frend/ n. 朋友

This is my best friend, Tom.

这是我最好的朋友,汤姆。

155. family /ˈfæməli/ n. 家庭

My family is a happy one.

我的家庭很幸福。

156. brother /ˈbrʌðər/ n. 兄弟

My older brother is in college.

我的哥哥在上大学。

157. sister /ˈsɪstər/ n. 姐妹

My little sister is very cute.

我的小妹妹很可爱。

158. mother /ˈmʌðər/ n. 母亲

My mother is a doctor.

我的母亲是一名医生。

159. father /ˈfɑːðər/ n. 父亲

My father likes reading newspapers.

我的父亲喜爱看报纸。

160. daughter /ˈdɔːtər/ n. 女儿

Their daughter is five years old.

他们的女儿五岁了。

161. son /sʌn/ n. 儿子

They have a son and a daughter.

他们有一个儿子和一个女儿。

162. uncle /ˈʌŋkl/ n. 叔叔;舅舅

My uncle is a policeman.

我的叔叔是一名警察。

163. aunt /ænt/ n. 阿姨;姑姑

My aunt bought a present for me.

我阿姨给我买了一件礼物。

164. cousin /ˈkʌzn/ n. 表/堂兄弟姐妹

My cousin and I often play together.

我和我的表弟常常一起玩。

165. driver /ˈdraɪvər/ n. 司机

The bus driver is very friendly.

公交司机很友善。

166. worker /ˈwɜːrkər/ n. 工人

My father is a factory worker.

我父亲是一名工厂工人。

167. farmer /ˈfɑːrmər/ n. 农民

The farmer is working in the field.

农民在田里劳作。

168. nurse /nɜːrs/ n. 护士

The nurse looked after the patient well.

护士把病人照顾得很好。

169. policeman /pəˈliːsmən/ n. 警察

The policeman helps people find their way.

警察协助人们找到路。

170. actor /ˈæktər/ n. 演员

He wants to become an actor when he grows up.

他长大后想成为一名演员。

171. artist /ˈɑːrtɪst/ n. 艺术家

The artist drew a beautiful picture.

艺术家画了一幅秀丽的画。

172. singer /ˈsɪŋər/ n. 歌手

She is my favorite singer.

她是我最喜爱的歌手。

173. writer /ˈraɪtər/ n. 作家

Lu Xun is a great writer.

鲁迅是一位伟大的作家。

174. scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ n. 科学家

My dream is to become a scientist.

我的梦想是成为一名科学家。

175. reporter /rɪˈpɔːrtər/ n. 记者

The reporter is interviewing a famous person.

记者正在采访一位名人。

176. manager /ˈmænɪdʒər/ n. 经理

He is the manager of a big company.

他是一家大公司的经理。

177. neighbor /ˈneɪbər/ n. 邻居

My neighbor is very helpful.

我的邻居很乐于助人。

178. child /tʃaɪld/ n. 孩子

She is an only child.

她是个独生孩子。

179. man /mæn/ n. 男人

The man in a black coat is my teacher.

穿黑外套的那个男人是我的老师。

180. woman /ˈwʊmən/ n. 女人

The woman with long hair is my aunt.

长头发的那个女人是我姑姑。

181. run /rʌn/ v. 跑

I run in the park every morning.

我每天早上在公园跑步。

182. walk /wɔːk/ v. 走;散步

Let's walk to school together.

我们一起走路去上学吧。

183. jump /dʒʌmp/ v. 跳

The cat jumped onto the table.

猫跳上了桌子。

184. swim /swɪm/ v. 游泳

Can you swim in the river?

你会在河里游泳吗?

185. eat /iːt/ v. 吃

We eat dinner at home.

我们在家吃晚饭。

186. drink /drɪŋk/ v. 喝

You should drink more water every day.

你应该每天多喝水。

187. sleep /sliːp/ v. 睡觉

The baby is sleeping now.

婴儿正在睡觉。

188. wake /weɪk/ v. 醒来

I usually wake up at six in the morning.

我一般早上六点醒来。

189. get /ɡet/ v. 得到;到达

I got a new bike on my birthday. / I get home at five.

我生日时得到一辆新自行车。/ 我五点到家。

190. give /ɡɪv/ v. 给

Can you give me a pen?

你能给我一支笔吗?

191. take /teɪk/ v. 拿走;花费

Please take this book to the library. / It takes me 10 minutes.

请把这本书带到图书馆。/ 这花了我10分钟。

192. bring /brɪŋ/ v. 带来

Remember to bring your homework tomorrow.

记得明天带作业来。

193. buy /baɪ/ v. 买

I want to buy some fruit.

我想买些水果。

194. sell /sel/ v. 卖

This shop sells clothes.

这家店卖衣服。

195. wear /wer/ v. 穿

She likes to wear a red dress.

她喜爱穿红色的连衣裙。

196. put /pʊt/ v. 放

Put the book on the desk.

把书放在书桌上。

197. open /ˈoʊpən/ v. 打开

Please open the window.

请打开窗户。

198. close /kloʊz/ v. 关闭

Close the door, please.

请关上门。

199. start /stɑːrt/ v. 开始

School starts at eight o'clock.

学校八点开始上课。

200. stop /stɑːp/ v. 停止

The rain has stopped.

雨停了。

201. wait /weɪt/ v. 等待

Please wait for me here.

请在这里等我。

202. find /faɪnd/ v. 找到

I can't find my keys.

我找不到我的钥匙了。

203. lose /luːz/ v. 丢失;失败

Don't lose your way. / We lost the game.

别迷路。/ 我们输掉了比赛。

204. show /ʃoʊ/ v. 展示

Can you show me your photo?

你能给我看看你的照片吗?

205. tell /tel/ v. 告知

Tell me a story, please.

请给我讲个故事。

206. ask /æsk/ v. 问

You can ask the teacher for help.

你可以向老师寻求协助。

207. help /help/ v. 协助

I often help my mother do housework.

我常常协助妈妈做家务。

208. thank /θæŋk/ v. 感谢

I want to thank you for your help.

我想感谢你的协助。

209. use /juːz/ v. 使用

Can I use your pencil?

我能用一下你的铅笔吗?

210. call /kɔːl/ v. 打电话;称呼

I'll call you tomorrow. / We call him Xiaoming.

我明天给你打电话。/ 我们称他小明。

211. big /bɪɡ/ adj. 大的

There is a big tree in front of our house.

我们家门前有一棵大树。

212. small /smɔːl/ adj. 小的

This is a very small cat.

这是一只超级小的猫。

213. tall /tɔːl/ adj. 高的

My brother is tall and thin.

我哥哥又高又瘦。

214. short /ʃɔːrt/ adj. 短的;矮的

He is short for his age. / This ruler is too short.

他个子矮小。/ 这把尺子太短了。

215. long /lɔːŋ/ adj. 长的

She has beautiful long hair.

她有美丽的长发。

216. new /nuː/ adj. 新的

I got a new schoolbag this term.

这学期我买了个新书包。

217. old /oʊld/ adj. 旧的;年老的

My bike is old, but it still works well.

我的自行车旧了,但还好骑。

218. young /jʌŋ/ adj. 年轻的

My English teacher is very young.

我的英语老师很年轻。

219. good /ɡʊd/ adj. 好的

This is a good book to read.

这是一本好书。

220. bad /bæd/ adj. 坏的

It's bad to eat too much junk food.

吃太多垃圾食品对身体不好。

221. happy /ˈhæpi/ adj. 快乐的

I'm very happy to see you again.

再次见到你我超级高兴。

222. sad /sæd/ adj. 悲伤的

He felt sad because he lost his pet.

他由于失去了宠物而感到悲伤。

223. hot /hɑːt/ adj. 热的;辣的

It's very hot in summer. / This food is hot.

夏天天气很热。/ 这食物很辣。

224. cold /koʊld/ adj. 冷的

Would you like something cold to drink?

你想喝点冷饮吗?

225. cool /kuːl/ adj. 凉爽的;酷的

It's cool in autumn. / That's a cool hat!

秋天天气凉爽。/ 那是一顶很酷的帽子!

226. warm /wɔːrm/ adj. 温暖的

The weather is getting warm.

天气变暖和了。

227. clean /kliːn/ adj. 干净的

Keep your room clean and tidy.

保持你的房间干净整洁。

228. dirty /ˈdɜːrti/ adj. 脏的

My hands are dirty. I need to wash them.

我的手很脏,需要洗洗。

229. light /laɪt/ adj. 轻的;明亮的

The box is light. / This room is light.

盒子很轻。/ 这个房间很明亮。

230. heavy /ˈhevi/ adj. 重的

My schoolbag is too heavy today.

我的书包今天太重了。

231. full /fʊl/ adj. 满的

I'm full. I can't eat anymore.

我饱了,再也吃不下了。

232. empty /ˈempti/ adj. 空的

The bottle is empty.

瓶子是空的。

233. fast /fæst/ adj. 快的

He is a fast runner.

他是个跑得快的人。

234. slow /sloʊ/ adj. 慢的

My watch is five minutes slow.

我的表慢了五分钟。

235. easy /ˈiːzi/ adj. 容易的

This question is very easy.

这个问题超级容易。

236. hard /hɑːrd/ adj. 硬的;困难的

The bed is too hard. / It's hard to learn a language.

床太硬了。/ 学一门语言很困难。

237. rich /rɪtʃ/ adj. 富有的

He is a rich businessman.

他是个富有的商人。

238. poor /pʊr/ adj. 贫穷的

We should help poor people.

我们应该协助贫穷的人。

239. right /raɪt/ adj. 正确的;右边的

Your answer is right. / Turn right at the corner.

你的答案是正确的。/ 在拐角处向右转。

240. wrong /rɔːŋ/ adj. 错误的

Sorry, I gave you the wrong number.

对不起,我给你的是错误的号码。

241. school /skuːl/ n. 学校

We go to school from Monday to Friday.

我们从星期一到星期五去上学。

242. park /pɑːrk/ n. 公园

My parents often take me to the park.

我父母常常带我去公园。

243. store /stɔːr/ n. 商店

You can buy snacks at the store.

你可以在商店里买零食。

244. restaurant /ˈrestrɑːnt/ n. 餐馆

We had dinner in a nice restaurant last night.

我们昨晚在一家不错的餐馆吃的晚饭。

245. hotel /hoʊˈtel/ n. 酒店

They stayed at a hotel during the trip.

他们在旅途中住在一家酒店。

246. bank /bæŋk/ n. 银行

My father goes to the bank to get some money.

我父亲去银行取些钱。

247. station /ˈsteɪʃn/ n. 车站

I'll meet you at the bus station.

我在公交车站和你碰面。

248. airport /ˈerpɔːrt/ n. 机场

We arrived at the airport two hours early.

我们提前两小时到达了机场。

249. market /ˈmɑːrkɪt/ n. 市场

My grandma likes shopping at the market.

我奶奶喜爱在市场买东西。

250. supermarket /ˈsuːpərmɑːrkɪt/ n. 超市

We can buy vegetables at the supermarket.

我们可以在超市买菜。

251. cinema /ˈsɪnəmə/ n. 电影院

Let's go to the cinema to see a movie.

我们去电影院看个电影吧。

252. theater /ˈθiːətər/ n. 剧院

We watched a play at the theater.

我们在剧院看了一场戏。

253. hospital /ˈhɑːspɪtl/ n. 医院

She works as a doctor in the hospital.

她在那家医院当医生。

254. library /ˈlaɪbreri/ n. 图书馆

I go to the library to borrow books.

我去图书馆借书。

255. museum /mjuˈziːəm/ n. 博物馆

There are many old things in the museum.

博物馆里有许多古老的东西。

256. home /hoʊm/ n. 家

There is no place like home.

没有一个地方像家一样。

257. room /ruːm/ n. 房间

This is my room. It's clean and tidy.

这是我的房间,干净又整洁。

258. door /dɔːr/ n. 门

Someone is knocking at the door.

有人在敲门。

259. window /ˈwɪndoʊ/ n. 窗户

Please close the window. It's cold outside.

请关上窗户,外面冷。

260. wall /wɔːl/ n. 墙

There is a map on the wall.

墙上有一张地图。

261. floor /flɔːr/ n. 地板;楼层

Don't sit on the floor. / My office is on the third floor.

别坐在地板上。/ 我的办公室在三楼。

262. table /ˈteɪbl/ n. 桌子

Put the plates on the table.

把盘子放在桌子上。

263. chair /tʃer/ n. 椅子

Please take a chair and sit down.

请拿把椅子坐下。

264. bed /bed/ n. 床

It's time to go to bed.

该上床睡觉了。

265. desk /desk/ n. 书桌

My desk is full of books.

我的书桌上堆满了书。

266. street /striːt/ n. 街道

Don't play football in the street.

不要在街道上踢足球。

267. road /roʊd/ n. 路

Be careful when you cross the road.

过马路时要小心。

268. corner /ˈkɔːrnər/ n. 角落

There is a shop at the corner of the street.

在街道的拐角处有一家商店。

269. center /ˈsentər/ n. 中心

There is a fountain in the center of the park.

公园的中心有一个喷泉。

270. side /saɪd/ n. 边;侧

She sat by the side of the road.

她坐在路边。

271. time /taɪm/ n. 时间

What time is it now?

目前几点钟了?

272. year /jɪr/ n. 年

I will be 14 years old this year.

我今年就14岁了。

273. month /mʌnθ/ n. 月

There are 12 months in a year.

一年有12个月。

274. week /wiːk/ n. 周

I will finish the work in a week.

我会在一周内完成这项工作。

275. day /deɪ/ n. 天

There are seven days in a week.

一周有七天。

276. hour /ˈaʊər/ n. 小时

I spent an hour doing my homework.

我花了一个小时做作业。

277. morning /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/ n. 早上

I get up at seven in the morning.

我早上七点起床。

278. afternoon /ˌæftərˈnuːn/ n. 下午

We have a PE class in the afternoon.

我们下午有体育课。

279. evening /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ n. 晚上

I often watch TV in the evening.

我晚上常常看电视。

280. night /naɪt/ n. 夜晚

It's quiet at night.

夜晚很安静。

281. today /təˈdeɪ/ n. & adv. 今天

Today is Monday. / It's cold today.

今天星期一。/ 今天天气很冷。

282. tonight /təˈnaɪt/ n. & adv. 今晚

What are you doing tonight?

你今晚做什么?

283. always /ˈɔːlweɪz/ adv. 总是

The sun always rises in the east.

太阳总是从东方升起。

284. never /ˈnevər/ adv. 从不

I never eat junk food.

我从不吃垃圾食品。

285. often /ˈɔːfn/ adv. 常常

I often read books in the library.

我常常在图书馆看书。

286. once /wʌns/ adv. 一次

I go to the park once a week.

我每周去公园一次。

287. twice /twaɪs/ adv. 两次

He brushes his teeth twice a day.

他每天刷牙两次。

288. first /fɜːrst/ num. 第一

January is the first month of the year.

一月是一年中的第一个月。

289. second /ˈsekənd/ num. 第二

Tuesday is the second day of the week.

星期二是一周中的第二天。

290. third /θɜːrd/ num. 第三

This is the third time I've been here.

这是我第三次来这里了。

291. what /wʌt/ pron. 什么

What is your name?

你叫什么名字?

292. where /wer/ adv. 哪里

Where do you live?

你住在哪里?

293. when /wen/ adv. 什么时候

When will you come back?

你什么时候回来?

294. why /waɪ/ adv. 为什么

Why are you late for school?

为什么你上学迟到了?

295. who /huː/ pron. 谁

Who is that girl?

那个女孩是谁?

296. which /wɪtʃ/ pron. 哪一个

Which color do you like better, red or blue?

你更喜爱哪个颜色,红色还是蓝色?

297. how /haʊ/ adv. 怎样

How do you usually go to school?

你一般怎么去上学?

298. much /mʌtʃ/ adj. & adv. 许多

How much is this T-shirt? / Thank you very much.

这件T恤衫多少钱?/ 超级感谢你。

299. many /ˈmeni/ adj. & pron. 许多

How many apples do you have?

你有多少个苹果?

300. some /sʌm/ adj. & pron. 一些

I have some questions to ask you.

我有一些问题要问你。

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