许多同学在写高考英语作文时都会遇到同样的痛点:
单词背了不少,却总写不出高级表达;
句子写得再多,也摆脱不了“平淡无奇”的感觉。
实则,想让作文“亮”起来,秘诀往往不在于生僻词,而是高频短语的地道运用。这些短语不仅是高考真题和满分范文的常客,更是作文里最容易拉开档次的“加分点”。
今天杨老师带来 上篇50个高考必备短语,配套高考水平的复杂句例句,帮你轻松写出“高级感十足”的满分作文。
1️⃣ not only…but also…
短语:不仅……而且……
✅ 例句:Not only did the voluntary work broaden my horizons, but it also cultivated in me a strong sense of responsibility that will benefit me lifelong.
(志愿工作不仅拓宽了我的视野,而且培养了我终身受益的责任感。)
2️⃣ benefit from sth
短语:受益于……
✅ 例句:Students who take part in cultural exchanges can greatly benefit from the first-hand experience of diverse traditions, which no textbook could ever provide.
(参与文化交流的学生能从多元文化的亲身体验中获益匪浅,这是任何课本都无法提供的。)
3️⃣ make full preparations & have a brief understanding of…
短语:准备充分;对……有简单了解
✅ 例句:Only if we make full preparations and have a brief understanding of the topic beforehand can we present our ideas convincingly in public.
(只有事先充分准备并对主题有所了解,我们才能在公众场合有说服力地表达观点。)
4️⃣ stand for
短语:象征
✅ 例句:To many Chinese, the Great Wall stands for not just wisdom and strength, but also the unyielding spirit of the nation throughout history.
(对许多中国人而言,长城不仅象征着智慧与力量,也象征着民族历久弥坚的精神。)
5️⃣ get close to
短语:接近;走近
✅ 例句:It was during the field trip that I really got close to nature, from which I drew strength and peace beyond what the classroom could offer.
(正是在这次实地考察中,我真正走近了大自然,从中汲取了课堂无法给予的力量与宁静。)
6️⃣ I sincerely hope…
短语:我真诚地希望……
✅ 例句:I sincerely hope that more teenagers will devote themselves to volunteering, for it is through giving that we truly grow.
(我真诚地希望更多青少年投身于志愿服务,由于唯有付出我们才能真正成长。)
7️⃣ award sb sth
短语:授予某人某物
✅ 例句:She was awarded the scholarship, which was seen not only as recognition of her academic excellence but also of her perseverance in the face of setbacks.
(她获得了奖学金,这不仅是对她学业优秀的认可,也是对她逆境中坚持不懈的肯定。)
8️⃣ instead of
短语:而不是……
✅ 例句:We should focus on solving problems instead of blaming others, for complaints never bring about real change.
(我们应专注于解决问题而不是指责他人,由于抱怨从未带来真正的改变。)
9️⃣ take pains to do sth & get prepared for
短语:努力做某事;为……做好准备
✅ 例句:He took pains to polish his speech and got fully prepared for the national contest, where his efforts finally paid off.
(他费尽心思修改演讲,并为全国比赛做好充分准备,最终功夫不负有心人。)
I’d appreciate it if… & take…into consideration
短语:如果……我将不胜感激;思考到……
✅ 例句:I’d appreciate it if you could take into consideration both economic growth and environmental protection when making the policy.
(如果你在制定政策时能同时思考经济发展与环境保护,我将不胜感激。)
1️⃣1️⃣ as far as … is concerned
短语:就……而言
✅ 例句:As far as I am concerned, perseverance matters more than intelligence in determining one’s success.
(就我而言,坚持比智力更能决定一个人是否成功。)
1️⃣2️⃣ in a word & enable sb to do sth
短语:总之;使某人能够……
✅ 例句:In a word, reading widely enables us to broaden horizons and enrich our inner world.
(总之,广泛阅读使我们能够开阔视野并丰富内心世界。)
1️⃣3️⃣ have a good command of
短语:精通……
✅ 例句:Anyone who has a good command of English is more likely to serve as a bridge between China and the world.
(精通英语的人更可能成为中国与世界之间的桥梁。)
1️⃣4️⃣ spare no effort to do sth
短语:不遗余力地做某事
✅ 例句:We should spare no effort to preserve cultural relics, which embody the wisdom of our ancestors.
(我们应不遗余力地保护文物,它们凝结着先人的智慧。)
1️⃣5️⃣ be interested in
短语:对……感兴趣
✅ 例句:Many young people today are interested in volunteering abroad, hoping to combine personal growth with cultural exchange.
(如今许多年轻人对海外志愿活动感兴趣,希望将个人成长与文化交流结合起来。)
1️⃣6️⃣ come up with the idea
短语:提出想法
✅ 例句:After hours of heated discussion, we finally came up with the idea of launching a campaign to cut carbon emissions, which later received wide support.
(经过几个小时的激烈讨论,我们最终提出了开展减少碳排放活动的想法,并得到了广泛支持。)
1️⃣7️⃣ leave a wonderful impression on sb
短语:给某人留下美好印象
✅ 例句:The well-organized event left a wonderful impression on the international visitors, many of whom promised to come again.
(这次组织有序的活动给国际访客留下了美好的印象,许多人承诺再来。)
1️⃣8️⃣ be addicted to
短语:对……入迷
✅ 例句:Some teenagers are so addicted to online games that they fail to strike a balance between entertainment and study.
(一些青少年沉迷于网络游戏,以至于无法在娱乐和学习之间保持平衡。)
1️⃣9️⃣ at your earliest convenience
短语:尽快;尽早
✅ 例句:We would be grateful if you could reply at your earliest convenience, for the decision concerns the future of the whole team.
(如果您能尽快回复,我们将不胜感激,由于这一决定关系到整个团队的未来。)
2️⃣0️⃣ be ready to do sth
短语:准备好做某事
✅ 例句:Students should always be ready to embrace challenges, for they may turn out to be golden opportunities.
(学生应随时准备好迎接挑战,由于它们可能成为宝贵的机遇。)
2️⃣1️⃣ give sb confidence & lose heart
短语:给予信心;灰心
✅ 例句:Whenever I lost heart, my teacher’s encouragement always gave me confidence to keep going.
(每当我灰心时,老师的鼓励总是让我重拾信心继续前进。)
2️⃣2️⃣ in conclusion
短语:总之
✅ 例句:In conclusion, it is through persistent effort rather than luck that one achieves true success.
(总之,真正的成功靠的是坚持不懈而非运气。)
2️⃣3️⃣ take immediate actions
短语:立即采取行动
✅ 例句:We must take immediate actions to reduce plastic waste, otherwise the damage to oceans will be irreversible.
(我们必须立即采取行动减少塑料垃圾,否则对海洋的破坏将无法逆转。)
2️⃣4️⃣ sign up
短语:报名
✅ 例句:If you are eager to broaden your horizons, you should sign up for the exchange program without hesitation.
(如果你渴望开阔眼界,就应毫不犹豫地报名参与交流项目。)
2️⃣5️⃣ draw near & a variety of
短语:临近;各种各样的
✅ 例句:With the exam drawing near, students are engaged in a variety of review activities ranging from group discussions to mock tests.
(随着考试临近,学生们投入到各种各样的复习活动中,从小组讨论到模拟考试。)
2️⃣6️⃣ word came that…
短语:有消息传来……
✅ 例句:Word came that a reading festival would be held on campus, which aroused excitement among students.
(有消息传来校园将举办阅读节,这激起了学生们的兴奋。)
2️⃣7️⃣ be engaged in sth & pay attention to
短语:忙于某事;注意……
✅ 例句:She was so engaged in her research that she hardly paid attention to the noise around her.
(她全身心投入研究,几乎没注意到周围的喧闹。)
2️⃣8️⃣ on behalf of & express welcome to sb
短语:代表;向某人表明欢迎
✅ 例句:On behalf of our school, I’d like to express my warm welcome to all the foreign guests.
(我代表学校向所有外国来宾表明热烈欢迎。)
2️⃣9️⃣ be faced with
短语:面临……
✅ 例句:We are now faced with the challenge of balancing development and environmental protection.
(我们正面临平衡发展与环境保护的挑战。)
3️⃣0️⃣ come to the conclusion
短语:得出结论
✅ 例句:After thorough discussion, we finally came to the conclusion that teamwork outweighed individual effort.
(经过充分讨论,我们最终得出结论:团队合作比个人努力更重大。)
3️⃣1️⃣ take an active part in
短语:积极参与
✅ 例句:Every student is encouraged to take an active part in community service, which helps develop responsibility.
(鼓励每位学生积极参与社区服务,这有助于培养责任感。)
3️⃣2️⃣ in addition to…
短语:除……之外
✅ 例句:In addition to academic knowledge, schools should also cultivate students’ creativity and critical thinking.
(除学科知识外,学校还应培养学生的创造力与批判性思维。)
3️⃣3️⃣ with sb’s help & make progress
短语:在某人协助下;取得进步
✅ 例句:With the teacher’s help, I quickly made progress in essay writing, which used to be my weakness.
(在老师的协助下,我在作文写作上很快取得进步,这曾是我的弱项。)
3️⃣4️⃣ be elected as…
短语:被选为……
✅ 例句:He was elected as monitor because of his sense of responsibility and leadership.
(他因责任心和领导力被选为班长。)
3️⃣5️⃣ free sb from
短语:使某人摆脱……
✅ 例句:Sports can free students from heavy academic pressure and refresh their minds.
(运动能让学生摆脱繁重的学业压力,使头脑焕然一新。)
3️⃣6️⃣ take…for granted
短语:认为……理所当然
✅ 例句:We should never take our parents’ love for granted, for it is unconditional yet priceless.
(我们绝不应将父母的爱视为理所当然,由于它无条件却无价。)
3️⃣7️⃣ be helpful in doing sth
短语:对做某事有协助
✅ 例句:Outdoor activities are extremely helpful in building up one’s body and relieving stress.
(户外活动对增强体质和缓解压力极有协助。)
3️⃣8️⃣ set an example to sb
短语:为某人树立榜样
✅ 例句:Her persistence has set a shining example to all of us, motivating us never to give up.
(她的坚持为我们树立了光辉榜样,激励我们永不放弃。)
3️⃣9️⃣ be involved in
短语:参与
✅ 例句:Teenagers are encouraged to be involved in social activities, which help develop interpersonal skills.
(鼓励青少年参与社会活动,这有助于培养人际交往能力。)
4️⃣0️⃣ do harm to…
短语:对……有害
✅ 例句:Excessive use of plastic bags does great harm to the environment.
(过度使用塑料袋对环境危害极大。)
4️⃣1️⃣ as follows
短语:如下
✅ 例句:The plan is as follows: preparation, execution, and reflection.
(计划如下:准备、实施、反思。)
4️⃣2️⃣ conduct activities
短语:开展活动
✅ 例句:Our school has actively conducted activities to promote students’ awareness of environmental protection.
(我校积极开展活动以提高学生的环保意识。)
4️⃣3️⃣ inspire sb to do sth
短语:激励某人做某事
✅ 例句:His teacher’s words inspired him to devote himself to scientific research.
(老师的话激励他投身科学研究。)
4️⃣4️⃣ keep a good relationship with…
短语:与……保持良好关系
✅ 例句:It is vital to keep a good relationship with classmates, which contributes to a positive learning environment.
(与同学保持良好关系至关重大,这有助于营造良好的学习氛围。)
4️⃣5️⃣ manage to do sth
短语:设法做某事
✅ 例句:Despite many difficulties, she finally managed to complete the project on time.
(尽管困难重重,她终于设法按时完成了项目。)
4️⃣6️⃣ persuade sb into doing sth
短语:说服某人做某事
✅ 例句:I finally persuaded my classmates into supporting the environmental campaign.
(我终于说服同学们支持环保活动。)
4️⃣7️⃣ in a word
短语:总之
✅ 例句:In a word, success belongs to those who never lose heart.
(总之,成功属于永不灰心的人。)
4️⃣8️⃣ with the Spring Festival drawing near
短语:随着春节临近
✅ 例句:With the Spring Festival drawing near, people are busy preparing gifts and family gatherings.
(随着春节临近,人们忙着准备礼物和家庭聚会。)
4️⃣9️⃣ be regarded as
短语:被认为
✅ 例句:Confucius is widely regarded as one of the greatest thinkers in history.
(孔子被广泛认为是历史上最伟大的思想家之一。)
5️⃣0️⃣ last but not least & make good use of
短语:最后但同样重大的是;合理利用
✅ 例句:Last but not least, we should make good use of our time, for time once lost will never return.
(最后但同样重大的是,我们应合理利用时间,由于一旦失去就永远不会回来。)
这50个短语覆盖了高考作文里最常考的 成长、责任、环保、文化、科技、人际交往 等主题。
提议学习方法:
- 每天精读 5 个短语,仿写 5 句;
- 每周写一篇作文,尝试用上至少 10 个;
- 考前冲刺,把50个整理成“速查清单”,考场直接套用。
这样坚持下去,你的作文必定能从“普通”变成“高分范文”。
如果只能挑一个短语写进高考作文,你会选哪一个?
在评论区写下你的原创“高考范文级例句”,我会亲自点评!
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好东东学习了期待下篇!
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